問題
次の[ ]から適切なものを選ぼう。
(1) I [ speak / speaks ] English.
(2) He [ live / lives ] in Nagoya.
(3) Kana [ want / wants ] a bag.
(4) Tom and Emi [ play / plays ] the piano.
(5) This child [ wash / washes ] the car.
(6) Those flowers [ need / needs ] water.
(7) We [ watch / watches ] TV.
(8) These teachers [ help / helps ] you.
(9) [ Do / Does ] you like cats?
(10) [ Do / Does ] that animal run fast?
(11) They [ don’t / doesn’t ] have dogs.
(12) The bird [ don’t / doesn’t ] fly high.
解説授業動画とポイント
・ IとYou以外の1人(1つ)を三人称単数という。
主語が三人称単数のとき、一般動詞にsつける。
(例)
I play tennis.
She plays tennis.
・ 疑問文は先頭にDo、三人称単数ならDoes
(例)
Do you play tennis?
Does she play tennis?
・ 否定文はdon’t～、三人称単数ならdoesn’t～
(例)
I don’t play tennis.
She doesn’t play tennis.
・ thisには「この～」という意味もある。
that「あの～」、
the「その～」
these「これらの～」,
those「あれらの～」
答えと質問
(1) I [ speak ] English.
(2) He [ lives ] in Nagoya.
(3) Kana [ wants ] a bag.
(4) Tom and Emi [ play ] the piano.
(5) This child [ washes ] the car.
(6) Those flowers [ need ] water.
(7) We [ watch ] TV.
(8) These teachers [ help ] you.
(9) [ Do ] you like cats?
(10) [ Does ] that animal run fast?
(11) They [ don’t ] have dogs.
(12) The bird [ doesn’t ] fly high.
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