what, whichの文【英検5級/中1】

最低限の英文法

問題

次の(   )に入る適切な番号を選ぼう。

(1) (   ) that? – It’s my racket.
① What is  ② What are  ③ Which is

(2) (   ) these? – They’re her caps.
① What is  ② What are  ③ Which is

(3) (   ) my dictionary? – That is yours.
① What is  ② What are  ③ Which is

(4) Which is his desk, this one ( ) that one?
① and  ② but  ③ or  ④ so

解説授業動画とポイント

・ whatは「何」、whichは「どちら」という意味。

・ What is ~?は「~は何ですか?」
(例)
What is this? ― It is my hat.
What are those? ― They are his watches.
*短縮形は、What is ⇒ What’s

・ Which is ~?は「~はどちらですか?」
(例)
Which is your car? ― This is mine.

・ Which 文の後に、A or B「AそれともB?」が続きがち。
(例)
Which is your bag, this one or that one? 

答えと質問

(1) ( ① ) that? – It’s my racket.
① What is  ② What are  ③ Which is

(2) ( ② ) these? – They’re her caps.
① What is  ② What are  ③ Which is

(3) ( ③ ) my dictionary? – That is yours.
① What is  ② What are  ③ Which is

(4) Which is his desk, this one ( ③ ) that one?
① and  ② but  ③ or  ④ so

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